カテゴリー別用語集
5 賃金Ⅰ WagesⅠ
- 賃金交渉：wage bargain, wage bargaining
- 賞与（一時金）交渉：bonus bargain; bonus bargaining, bonus negotiation
- 年間臨給協定：annual bonus agreement
- 春闘：annual spring laborer offensive; annual spring round of labor offensive; spring wage negotiations; spring wage round
- 春闘相場：average increase of wages in the annual spring wage talks
- 賃金函数：wage function
- 賃金要求額：wage in demand; wage demanded
- 賃金妥結：wage settlement
- 賃金一括提案：pay package
- 賃上げ：wage raise; pay raise; increase in wages; pay/wage increase
- 賃上げ率：rate of wage increase; rate of wage raise, percentage of wage increase
- 平均賃上げ："average" wage increase
- 増率：percentage increase
- 増額:fixed lump-sum increase
- ベースアップ：base-up; raise of scheduled earnings; raise of wage-scale; raise of wage rates
- 定期昇給：annual wage increase,annual wage hike, periodic/regular/mandatory pay raise
- 個人配分:indivudual distribution of wage
- 個別賃上げ：wage increase for XXX category
- 特定年齢最低賃上げ保障：key-age minimum wage increase guarantee
- 年齢別最低保障給：minimum wage guarantee by age
- 年齢別最低賃金要求:minimum wage demands for selected key-age workers
- 最低賃金法：Minimum Wages Law
- 賃金支払い確保法:Security of Wage Payment Law
- 標準労働者賃金：wages of a standard worker
- モデル賃金：model wage, wages of a model worker
- 標準労働者方式（標労方式）：standard worker method
- 賃下げ：wage reduction; wage cuts; lowering of wages
- 賃金水準：wage level; pay level
- 平均賃金：average wages
- 算術平均：arithmetic mean
- 幾何平均：geometric mean
- 加重平均：weighted mean; weighted average
- 移動平均：moving average
- 中位数：median
- 並数/モード：mode
- 賃金比較：wage comparison
- 年平均変化率：average rate of change per year
- 賃金相場：prevailing wage; going wage rate; market wage rate
- 賃金ドリフト：wage drift
- 賃金の二重構造：dual structure of wages; two tier wage structure
- 賃金決定基準 ：wage fixing standard
- 人事院勧告：recommendation by the National Personnel Agency
- 所得政策：incomes policy
- 賃金ガイドライン：wage guideline
- 賃金、物価の凍結：freeze on wages and prices
- インフレの抑制策：counter-inflationary programme
- 生活水準の向上：improvement in living standards
- 名目賃金：nominal wages; money wages; wages in nominal terms
- 実質賃金：real wages; wages in real terms
- 生活費：cost of living
- 実態生計費：actual cost of living
- 理論生計費：theoretical cost of living ２に続く
The mode is the value which occurs most frequently.
The tendency for the average level of wages paid to rise faster than official wage rates. This is due to increases in overtime, or upgrading of job descriptions.
人事院が国家公務員の給与等の変更について国会と内閣に対して行う勧告。国家公務員の給与は民間準拠で決められる。
賃金、利潤、利子、配当などの各種の所得の動きを政策によって規制または誘導し、各所得感の適切なバランスを維持して、経済の安定した発展を実現しようとするもの。
賃金でどれだけモノやサービスが買えるかという賃金の購買力。名目賃金指数を消費者物価指数を引いて実質賃金指数を算定。
